UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Form 10-Q
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(Mark One)
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þ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED MARCH 31, 2004. | |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. | |
Commission file number 0-27275
Akamai Technologies, Inc.
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Delaware |
04-3432319 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification Number) |
8 Cambridge Center
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes þ No o
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of May 6, 2004: 122,945,616 shares.
AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
FORM 10-Q
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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| PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||||
| Consolidated Financial Statements | 1 | |||||
| Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 13 | |||||
| Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 26 | |||||
| Controls and Procedures | 26 | |||||
| PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | ||||||
| Legal Proceedings | 27 | |||||
| Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds | 27 | |||||
| Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 27 | |||||
| Signatures | 28 | |||||
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
| Item 1. | Consolidated Financial Statements |
AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
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| (In thousands, except share data) | ||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||
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Current
assets: |
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Cash and
cash equivalents |
$ | 132,853 | $ | 160,074 | ||||||
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Restricted
cash |
— | 5,000 | ||||||||
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Marketable
securities (including restricted securities of $826 and $726 at
March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively)
|
7,493 | 4,910 | ||||||||
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Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,001 and $1,241 at
March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively
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24,505 | 20,727 | ||||||||
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Prepaid
expenses and other current assets |
9,206 | 11,705 | ||||||||
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Total
current assets |
174,057 | 202,416 | ||||||||
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Property
and equipment, net |
20,879 | 23,878 | ||||||||
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Marketable
securities (including restricted securities of $3,922 at March 31,
2004 and December 31, 2003) |
36,702 | 38,371 | ||||||||
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Goodwill
|
4,937 | 4,937 | ||||||||
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Other
intangible assets, net |
227 | 239 | ||||||||
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Other
assets |
8,361 | 9,100 | ||||||||
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Total
assets |
$ | 245,163 | $ | 278,941 | ||||||
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| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | ||||||||||
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Current
liabilities: |
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Accounts
payable |
$ | 12,837 | $ | 11,769 | ||||||
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Accrued
expenses |
27,172 | 30,462 | ||||||||
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Deferred
revenue |
4,299 | 3,016 | ||||||||
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Current
portion of obligations under capital leases and vendor financing
|
500 | 775 | ||||||||
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Current
portion of accrued restructuring |
1,538 | 1,638 | ||||||||
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Current
portion of 5 1/2% convertible subordinated notes
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— | 15,000 | ||||||||
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Total
current liabilities |
46,346 | 62,660 | ||||||||
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Accrued
restructuring, net of current portion |
3,289 | 3,641 | ||||||||
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Obligations under capital leases and vendor financing, net of
current portion |
144 | — | ||||||||
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Other
liabilities |
1,992 | 1,994 | ||||||||
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1% convertible senior notes |
200,000 | 175,000 | ||||||||
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5 1/2% convertible subordinated notes, net of current
portion |
163,127 | 211,000 | ||||||||
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Total
liabilities |
414,898 | 454,295 | ||||||||
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Commitments, contingencies and guarantees |
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Stockholders’ deficit: |
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Preferred
stock, $0.01 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares
issued or outstanding at March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003
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— | — | ||||||||
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Common
stock, $0.01 par value; 700,000,000 shares authorized;
122,815,772 shares issued and 122,711,541 shares outstanding at
March 31, 2004; 122,154,517 shares issued and
121,875,286 shares outstanding at December 31, 2003
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1,229 | 1,222 | ||||||||
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Additional
paid-in capital |
3,439,393 | 3,437,186 | ||||||||
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Deferred
compensation |
(1,045 | ) | (1,545 | ) | ||||||
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Accumulated other comprehensive income |
1,363 | 1,379 | ||||||||
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Accumulated deficit |
(3,610,675 | ) | (3,613,596 | ) | ||||||
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Total
stockholders’ deficit |
(169,735 | ) | (175,354 | ) | ||||||
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Total
liabilities and stockholders’ deficit |
$ | 245,163 | $ | 278,941 | ||||||
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
| For the Three Months | ||||||||||
| Ended March 31, | ||||||||||
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| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
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| (In thousands, except | ||||||||||
| per share data) | ||||||||||
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Revenues:
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Services
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$ | 47,431 | $ | 35,556 | ||||||
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Software
and software-related |
936 | 934 | ||||||||
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Services
and software from related parties |
— | 74 | ||||||||
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Total
revenues |
48,367 | 36,564 | ||||||||
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Costs and
operating expenses: |
||||||||||
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Costs of
revenues |
12,215 | 17,885 | ||||||||
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Research
and development |
2,694 | 3,472 | ||||||||
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Sales and
marketing |
14,010 | 11,089 | ||||||||
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General
and administrative |
11,266 | 16,071 | ||||||||
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Amortization of other intangible assets |
12 | 2,198 | ||||||||
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Restructuring benefit |
— | (9,820 | ) | |||||||
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Total
costs and operating expenses |
40,197 | 40,895 | ||||||||
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Income
(loss) from operations |
8,170 | (4,331 | ) | |||||||
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Interest
income |
598 | 357 | ||||||||
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Interest
expense |
(3,756 | ) | (4,585 | ) | ||||||
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Loss on
early extinguishment of debt |
(2,018 | ) | — | |||||||
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Gain
(loss) on investments, net |
11 | (15 | ) | |||||||
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Income
(loss) before provision for income taxes |
3,005 | (8,574 | ) | |||||||
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Provision
for income taxes |
84 | 73 | ||||||||
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Net income
(loss) |
$ | 2,921 | $ | (8,647 | ) | |||||
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Net income
(loss) per share: |
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Basic
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$ | 0.02 | $ | (0.07 | ) | |||||
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Diluted
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$ | 0.02 | $ | (0.07 | ) | |||||
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Shares
used in per share calculation: |
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Basic
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122,104 | 116,398 | ||||||||
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Diluted
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133,825 | 116,398 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| For the Three Months | |||||||||||
| Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
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| 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||
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| (In thousands) | |||||||||||
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Cash flows
from operating activities: |
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Net income
(loss) |
$ | 2,921 | $ | (8,647 | ) | ||||||
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in
operating activities: |
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Depreciation, amortization and impairment of long-lived assets
|
6,497 | 17,792 | |||||||||
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Equity-related compensation |
533 | 2,971 | |||||||||
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Interest
income on notes receivable for stock |
— | (33 | ) | ||||||||
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Non-cash
portion of loss on early extinguishment of debt |
977 | — | |||||||||
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Loss on
investments, property and equipment and foreign currency, net
|
156 | 170 | |||||||||
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Provision
for doubtful accounts |
(206 | ) | (700 | ) | |||||||
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Changes in
operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts
receivable, net |
(3,333 | ) | (2,744 | ) | |||||||
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Prepaid
expenses and other current assets |
2,474 | 2,729 | |||||||||
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Accounts
payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
(2,204 | ) | (13,031 | ) | |||||||
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Accrued
restructuring |
(450 | ) | (12,002 | ) | |||||||
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Deferred
revenue |
1,173 | 216 | |||||||||
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Other
noncurrent assets and liabilities |
98 | 278 | |||||||||
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Net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities |
8,636 | (13,001 | ) | ||||||||
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Cash flows
from investing activities: |
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Purchases
of property and equipment and capitalization of internal-use software
costs |
(3,042 | ) | (2,202 | ) | |||||||
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Purchase
of investments |
(12,468 | ) | — | ||||||||
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Proceeds
from sales of property and equipment |
9 | 44 | |||||||||
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Proceeds
from sales and maturities of investments |
11,725 | 2,569 | |||||||||
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Decrease
in restricted cash held for note repurchases |
5,000 | — | |||||||||
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Net cash
provided by investing activities |
1,224 | 411 | |||||||||
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Cash flows
from financing activities: |
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Payments
on capital leases |
(131 | ) | (307 | ) | |||||||
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Proceeds
from the issuance of 1% convertible senior notes, net of financing
costs |
24,313 | — | |||||||||
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Repurchase
and retirement of 5 1/2% convertible subordinated notes
|
(62,873 | ) | — | ||||||||
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Proceeds
from the issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock options
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2,178 | 164 | |||||||||
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Net cash
used in financing activities |
(36,513 | ) | (143 | ) | |||||||
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Effects of
exchange rate translation on cash and cash equivalents |
(568 | ) | 103 | ||||||||
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Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(27,221 | ) | (12,630 | ) | |||||||
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Cash and
cash equivalents, beginning of period |
160,074 | 111,262 | |||||||||
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Cash and
cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 132,853 | $ | 98,632 | |||||||
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Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
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Cash paid
for interest |
$ | 8,772 | $ | 8,302 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
AKAMAI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
| 1. | Nature of Business, Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation |
Akamai Technologies, Inc. (“Akamai” or the “Company”) provides distributed computing services and solutions that are designed to enable enterprises to extend and control their e-business infrastructure to ensure superior performance, reliability, scalability and manageability. Akamai’s globally distributed platform comprises more than 14,000 servers in more than 1,000 networks in 69 countries. The Company was incorporated in Delaware in 1998 and is headquartered in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Akamai currently operates in one business segment: providing e-business Internet-related infrastructure services and software.
The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements, together with the related notes, are unaudited and reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, that in the opinion of management are necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented. The interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information. Consequently, these interim financial statements do not include all disclosures normally required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for annual audited financial statements. Accordingly, reference should be made to the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 for additional disclosures filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Results of the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year.
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Akamai and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain reclassifications of prior year amounts have been made to conform to current year presentation.
| 2. | Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued Interpretation 46R, or FIN 46R, “A Revision to FIN 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.” FIN 46R clarifies some of the provisions of FIN 46 and exempts certain entities from its requirements. FIN 46R is effective at the end of the first interim period ending after March 15, 2004. Entities that have adopted FIN 46 prior to this effective date can continue to apply the provisions of FIN 46 until the effective date of FIN 46R. The Company is not currently an investor in any variable interest entities and, therefore, FIN 46R does not have an effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
| 3. | Equity-Related Compensation |
Akamai accounts for stock-based awards to employees using the intrinsic value method as prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. Accordingly, no compensation expense is recorded for stock-based awards issued to employees and directors in fixed amounts and with fixed exercise prices at least equal to the fair market value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant. Akamai applies the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” through disclosure only for stock-based awards issued to employees and directors. All stock-based awards to non-employees are accounted for at their fair value in accordance with SFAS No. 123.
4
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share if the Company had accounted for stock options issued to employees and directors under the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148 (in thousands, except per share data):
| For the | ||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||||
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| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
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Net income
(loss), as reported |
$ | 2,921 | $ | (8,647 | ) | |||||
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Add:
stock-based employee compensation included in reported net loss
|
491 | 2,964 | ||||||||
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Deduct:
stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value
method for all awards |
(10,803 | ) | (12,132 | ) | ||||||
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Pro forma
net loss |
$ | (7,391 | ) | $ | (17,815 | ) | ||||
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Basic net
income (loss) per share: |
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As
reported |
$ | 0.02 | $ | (0.07 | ) | |||||
|
Pro forma
|
(0.06 | ) | (0.15 | ) | ||||||
| 4. | Net Income (Loss) per Share |
Basic net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the applicable quarter. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year, plus the dilutive effect of potential common stock. Potential common stock consists of stock options, deferred stock units, warrants, unvested restricted common stock and convertible notes.
The following table sets forth the components used in the computation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common share (in thousands, except per share data):
| For the | ||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||||||
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| 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||
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Numerator:
|
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Net income
(loss) |
$ | 2,921 | $ | (8,647 | ) | |||||||
|
Denominator: |
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Denominator for basic net income (loss) per common share
|
122,104 | 116,398 | ||||||||||
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Effect of
dilutive securities: |
||||||||||||
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Restricted
common stock and deferred stock units |
278 | — | ||||||||||
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Warrants
|
33 | — | ||||||||||
|
Stock
options |
11,410 | — | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||
|
Denominator for diluted net income (loss) per common share
|
133,825 | 116,398 | ||||||||||
|
Basic net
income (loss) per common share |
$ | 0.02 | $ | (0.07 | ) | |||||||
|
Diluted
net income (loss) per common share |
$ | 0.02 | $ | (0.07 | ) | |||||||
5
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
The following potential common shares have been excluded from the computation of diluted net income (loss) per share as of March 31, 2004 and 2003 because their effect would have been antidilutive (in thousands):
| As of March 31, | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
|
|
| ||||||||
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Stock
options |
3,023 | 14,613 | |||||||
|
Restricted
common stock and deferred stock units |
— | 1,276 | |||||||
|
Warrants
|
36 | 1,047 | |||||||
|
1% convertible senior notes |
12,945 | — | |||||||
|
5 1/2% convertible subordinated notes |
1,413 | 2,598 | |||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
|
Total
|
17,417 | 19,534 | |||||||
|
|
|
||||||||
| 5. | Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
The following table presents the calculation of comprehensive income (loss) and its components for the three-months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands):
| For the | |||||||||
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||
| March 31, | |||||||||
|
| |||||||||
| 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||
|
|
| ||||||||
|
Net income
(loss) |
$ | 2,921 | $ | (8,647 | ) | ||||
|
Other
comprehensive income (loss): |
|||||||||
|
Foreign
currency translation adjustment |
(176 | ) | 111 | ||||||
|
Unrealized
gain (loss) on investments, net |
160 | (30 | |||||||